A Promise Never Made
Christians
will often say that mankind was meant to always dwell with God for eternity,
but lost the chance, and was kicked out of Eden because Adam ate the forbidden
fruit.
That’s not
actually in the story.
We are going
to go with the second Creation myth of Genesis 2, where the only reason God
created a man was because He needed a gardener to protect and manage his
magical fruit. The fruit that would make man like God (see Genesis 3:22), to
know good from evil, was forbidden. Another fruit, one that was permitted, the
fruit of eternal life, was also there.
After Adam
ate the fruit (when Eve ate, nothing happened), their minds changed, and were embarrassed
about being naked, which I am assuming was evil. They were then punished, and
cursed, but they could remain in the garden until YHVH-Elohim realized that it
is one thing to make a slave who has no mind of his own, another to have a
rebellious servant who can make choices of his own, but to have one who can
live forever?!
And so Adam
was evicted. (Eve isn’t mentioned.
Now, there
are those who wonder, if Eve wasn’t kicked out, how come in chapter 4, Adam and
his woman are together?
Remember,
these are independent stories from different authors, and one author was not
concerned with the writings of another. (Plus, they were only kicked out of the
garden, not all of Eden!)
But this is
a perfect illustration of how different authors can cause problems with the
texts of their predecessors.
Conflicting Stories
Here is the
verse from Genesis 3:22-33 –
“And YHVH-Elohim said, ‘Behold! The man
has become like one of us, to
know (distinguish) [between] good and evil, and now, lest he stretch-forth his
hand and also take from the tree of life, and eat, and live forever.”
And [so] YHVH-Elohim sent him from the garden
of Eden, to till the ground [elsewhere] (adamah) from whence he was taken
(made).
Now, three
chapters later, when YHVH is getting upset about the sons of Elohim sleeping
around with the pretty human maidens, (Actually, 6:1-6:8 are several stories
all mixed up, which is obvious when you see how 6:4 should be before 6:2 and
verse 6:3 should come after 6:4, plus some other issues that I may
address in the future).
Here is an
important verse 6:3 –
And YHVH said, ‘My [animating] spirit
(ruach) will not be forced to dwell in man forever. After all, he is also [made
of] flesh. And so it shall be that his days will be [limited to] 120 years.”
God decided
that man should not live forever, and therefore was going to limit it to 120
years. (It should be noted that The Flood would take place 100 years after that
command. And not only the sons of Noah, but also the Jewish patriarchs would
live past 120 years, during a period when 40 years was considered ancient).
So, we have
Genesis 3:23, where man was cast out by YHVH-Elohim so that he would not live
forever, and three chapters later, YHVH (without the “Elohim” attachment)
decides that He does not want man to live forever.
Conclusion
The Torah is
a collection of stories by a number of different authors, from several
different periods, edited, stitched together, and would later be transformed
into a single book written by a single prophet who could speak to YHVH face to
face.
When one can
see the incompatibilities and the cues, it becomes an entirely new text.
Ummm 120 years? What does that say about the lifespan attributed to Noah and others???
ReplyDeleteYou have identified a problem that apologetics fails to satisfactorily answer.
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