What is a “Parashah”
Traditionally, religious Jews will attend synagogue and hear
a small portion of the Torah read on Monday and Thursday mornings, and a
larger version of that weekday portion read on the Sabbath. This segmenting of
the Torah is based on various traditions, and one group, say, Yemenite Jews,
may not be reading the exact same portion that Ashkenazi Jews
in Israel will be reading. Also, Reform and Conservative Jews will typically
have a different reading cycle, especially outside of Israel.
This segment of the Torah is called the “parashah”.
Throughout the week,
religious Jews will also take time out to “learn the parashah”, or so
they say. This typically consists of reading through the text, then reading
through the Aramaic Targum,
which is an approved Rabbinical interpretation of the text with more than
10,000 changes in the Hebrew Masoretic text, and then an ideologically driven commentary,
say, by Rashi.
Some may refer to “Torah
Tamima”, which will point to where that same text is referred to in
the Talmud to see how the ancient sages viewed the verse. And in schools, the
children will often memorize large sections of the text.
But memorizing, following an approved way of interpreting
the text, and deferring to religious leaders as to what a text means is not
really learning the parashah. That is simply parroting the words of
others.
In this sub-blog, I will be following a traditional Israeli
Ashkenai Orthodox breakdown of the parashah, and I will be pointing out
things that are typically missed: the inconsistencies, the contradictions, the
use of language that is often ignored, and other areas that are typically
missed.
If you have any questions or comments, feel free to post
them and I will try to respond to them when I can. For a faster response, feel
free to send me a “tweet” at @ElishaBenAbuya.
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